The human body is an attractive place for the habitat of pathogens.Having comfortably settled in the internal organs, they cause malaise and serious diseases.There are such varieties of parasites that almost do not affect the well -being of a person.Others can be deadly.Symptoms of the presence of a parasite in the human body often indicate a possible lesion.You should immediately contact specialists: we can talk about life and death.
What parasites live in the human body
LambliaIt enters the body thanks to unwashed hands, fruits or vegetables.These parasites belong to the class of flagella and have microscopic sizes.Sometimes their presence remains unnoticed, since there are no significant changes or damage.An ankylost can be easily picked up if you walk on the ground barefoot.Infection will appear as skin irritation, a rash on the legs.The parasite can get into the internal organs, and then acts like ascarides.
Pinwormprefers the children's body.This parasite lives in the small and large intestine, causing a child to deteriorate appetite, increased fatigue, irritation in the anus.The parasite lays eggs in linen and folds of the skin.Penetrates into the body, if dirty hands are transmitted to children through toys, dishes, and underwear.Pork and bull chain are infected through a raw or well -treated meat.Particularly dangerous are chain larvae, which can reach the eyes and brain.An adult tapeworm is able to live in a person for 20 years, while reaching a 7-meter length.
ToxocracksA person receives from cats or dogs.The eggs of these parasites, in an adult state of growing up to 30 centimeters, fall together with the feces of the animal into the soil.For many years they can remain viable in it.Then, through dirty hands or objects stained in the ground, parasites can penetrate the body that do not leave.Inside a person is easily spread to organs and systems.
EchinococcusOr alveococcus can be infected from animals.Another option for infection is the use of unwashed vegetables, berries.The larvae of these parasites, through blood vessels, are particularly dangerous through the entire body.They can cause cyst formation:
- in the brain;
- liver
- in the lymphatic system;
- In the kidneys.
Askarides are more common in humans than any other parasite.The source of infection is unwashed hands, dirty water, soil.Inside the man, ascaride can reach a length of about 40 centimeters, penetrating the liver, brain, capillaries, lungs, eyes, mucous membrane of the intestine.The nutrients necessary for the human body, red blood cells, are food for ascaride.The result of the presence of the parasite is:
- digestive system problems;
- allergies;
- anemia:
- If the larvae manage to get into the lungs, skin or respiratory tract - neurodermatitis, asthma, cramps or arthritis;
- Some signs are an increase in temperature, similar to colds.
Close by the manifestations of the tape is wide - it enters the man through raw fish.The parasite can grow to a ten -meter length, twisting inside a person.When infected, there are:
- gastric pain;
- increased fatigue;
- Nausea (especially in the morning)
Signs of parasites in the body
The appearance on the skin of spots or its coarse, early wrinkles and baldness, acne should be alert.Cracks on the heels will attract attention, problems with nails - symptoms of parasites in the body can be a sign of the presence of microorganisms in the digestive system.Those can turn out to be trichomonas, lamblia.Any infection affects the operation of the immune system, which can manifest itself as an angina, inflammation of the sinuses, unexpectedly manifested snoring, polyps, sinusitis.
In men, signs of microorganisms can be cystitis, prostatitis, sand and stones inside the bladder and kidneys, adenoma, impotence.Infection in some parasites can lead to damage to the brain and affect subsequent generations.In women, the manifestations of microorganisms may include:
- pain with menstruation;
- violation of the cycle;
- ovarian inflammation;
- fibrous-acid mastopathy;
- inflammation of the adrenal glands;
- fibroma;
- Problems with kidneys and bladder;
- Miom.
The pinworms are able to lead to appendicitis, opisthorchoid parasites cause pancreatitis or dischenies of the biliary tract.Anquilostomide that have fallen into light larvae can create the appearance of pneumonia.The effect of the presence of dangerous microorganisms can look like bronchitis or angina.There are signs in which you can suspect infection with pathogens, among which:
- impairment of immunity;
- allergy;
- sharp change in weight;
- suddenly arising skin problems;
- a feeling of constant fatigue;
- dysbiosis;
- anemia;
- frequent or constant unpleasant sensation inside the stomach or intestines;
- constipation;
- poor sleep and general restless condition;
- avitaminosis.
Symptoms of parasites in humans
The main signs of infection are very diverse.This:
- Constipation.Worms that reach significant sizes are able to block the intestinal and bile ducts and interfere with normal defecation.
- Diarrhea.Some microorganisms distinguish substances leading to fecal liquefaction.Liquid stool is often a sign of a stomach disorder, but the presence of uninvited guests in the body.
- Gas formation and bloating.The worms that are inside the small intestine cause inflammation.Prolonged bloating may be a symptom of parasites in the human body.
- An irritated bowel syndrome.Parasites lead to the fact that fat begins to absorb worse, gets inside the colon, which is why it becomes a lot of it in the feces.There are constipation, diarrhea, cramps.
- Pain in muscles and joints.Some microorganisms prefer to settle in the muscles and joints of the joints.Their presence causes pain similar to arthritis.In fact, they are caused by inflammation as an attempt by the immune system to expel worms or lesions of fabrics through their fault.
- Allergic reactions.Parasite products can cause a reaction from the immune system, forced to produce more protective cells of eosinophils.Their large amount leads to inflammation, followed by an allergic reaction.
- Rashes on the skin.The presence of worms will cause rashes on the skin, eczem, and other problems.Parasites from among the protozoa lead to dermatitis, papillomas, ulcers on the skin.
- Anemia.Once in the intestines, the worms are attached to the mucous membrane and live due to human nutrients.Parasites such as trichomonas feeding on blood cells can, multiplying, cause significant blood loss, cause anemia.
- Excess weight or its disadvantage.Complete is a sign that parasites consume glucose or poison with products of their vital activity.The lack of weight indicates metabolic disorders.
- Increased irritability and excitability.Parasites vital products are toxins for the human body and affect the nervous system, a person often falls into depression, feels constant irritation, these manifestations are symptoms of parasites in the body.
- Sleep disorders.If you often wake up somewhere between two and three hours of night, this indicates parasites.During these hours, the liver is trying to save the body from toxins.At night, worms can go through the anus, causing irritation.
- Tooth rattle in a dream.It is often found in sleeping children, is a reaction of the nervous system to toxic effects on the part of parasites.
- Chronic fatigue syndrome.It is accompanied by signs similar to the flu, the lack of a desire to act, leads to a deterioration in memory.All this indicates a lack of nutrients caused by the presence of parasites.
- Immune disorders.The actions of microorganisms lead to weakening of immunity, which causes allergic reactions and favors the ingress of infections.
- Oncological diseases.If the parasites are inside the body for a long time, then this leads to damage to tissues and organs.The occurrence of inflammation, a lack of substances necessary for the body may.This is a plus a serious violation of the immune system - a frequent background for the emergence of oncological problems.
- Inflammation of the respiratory tract.Some parasites are able to move through the body.Having reached the respiratory tract, they cause symptoms such as a runny nose, cough, high temperature.Even asthma or pneumonia can be caused by their action.
In the heart
Helminths, called worms, are parasite worms belonging to round, tape, flat worms.About four hundred types of helminths can be happy to exist within a person.They are able to cause significant harm to many organs and tissues.Having reached the heart, they can cause myocarditis.Signs of damage to this organ will appear in a week, a maximum of four months.In the absence of the necessary treatment, the symptoms will become chronic.
Under the skin
Dirophilary is a helminth that can live under the skin.A person is infected by him from mosquitoes.Subcutaneous parasites carry the Morgell virus dangerous for people with a weakened immune system.These diseases have a similar manifestation, expressed in the seal under the skin.If you press on it, it begins to move, which indicates the presence of one or more parasites.
In the eyes
In the eyelid miaz, boils arise on the skin caused by the presence of larvae that provoke inflammation.Often a person feels their movement.Diseases:
- Ophthalmiasis is common in the tropical areas of the planet.Insect larvae make their way under the skin, reach the conjunctiva, a tear bag, and enter the eye socket.Their actions can lead to damage to the eye.
- The conjunctival Larvalic granuloma occurs when the larva sneaks under the mucous membrane, which leads to inflammation.As a rule, the parasite is extracted by a surgical way.
- Creeping miaz looks like gradually lengthening lines on the skin.
- Larval conjunctivitis occurs when the larvae entered, which females are thrown away on the fly, into a conjunctival bag.In this case, an ulcer is formed on the cornea.
- Intraocial lesions are rare and are provoked by larvae of germ -cattle gaps or cattle.
In the stomach
More often, worms live in this organ.They poison the human body, secreting toxic substances.Signs of the presence of worms are the smell of urine, unpleasant breathing, lack of defecation, lack of appetite and small weight.Such symptoms of the presence of parasites in the human body should not be ignored, because these dangerous signs can lead to more destructive consequences.
In the blood
Parasites living in the blood can live both in red blood cells and plasma and white blood cells.Types of pests:
- Mansonel is a gloss that can grow up to 8 centimeters.It causes dizziness, head and joint pain, fever, skin problems, numbness of the legs.
- Hemosporidia is unicellular parasites living in red blood cells.
- Tripanosomes are unicellular parasites that cause Shagas and sleeping disease.
- Detected in the blood and malaria parasite.
Prevention methods
Prevention of infection with parasite is attempts to avoid contacts with him himself or its carriers.You can do regular test and cleaning of the body.But this is difficult to avoid, because some parasites can get inside the body through the undisguised parts of the legs.Analyzes and verification of the body will not be superfluous, especially if suspicions of their presence occur.The following security measures will help reduce the risk of infection:
- personal hygiene;
- Frequent cleaning of the house;
- heat treatment of food;
- washing vegetables and fruits;
- Attentive attitude to the health of pets.
- At least twice a year, pass the antiparasitic program to all members of the family.